Despite the hostility of many of the clergy of the Church of
Ireland, the Methodist movement remained unequivocally a part
of the Established Church from the date of its beginnings in
1747, when John Wesley first came to Ireland, until 1816, when
the movement split. Between 1747 and 1816, therefore, records
of Methodist baptisms, marriages and burials will be found in
the registers of the Church of Ireland.
The split in 1816 took place over the question of the authority
of Methodist ministers to administer sacraments, and resulted
in the 'Primitive Methodists' remaining within the Church of Ireland,
and the Wesleyan Methodists authorising their ministers to perform
baptisms and communions. (In theory at least, up to 1844 only
marriages carried out by a minister of the Church of Ireland
were legally valid). The split continued until 1878, when the
Primitive Methodists united with the Wesleyan Methodists, outside
the Church of Ireland. What this means is that the earliest
surviving registers that are specifically Methodist date from
1815-16, and relate only to the Wesleyan Methodists. The information
recorded in these is identical to that given in the Church of
Ireland registers.
There are a number of problems in locating Methodist records that are specific to that Church. Firstly, the origins of Methodism, as a movement rather than a Church, gave its members a great deal of latitude in their attitude to Church membership, so that records of the baptisms, marriages and burials of Methodists may also be found in Quaker and Presbyterian registers, as well as the registers of the Church of Ireland. In addition, the ministers of the church were preachers on a circuit, rather than administrators of a particular area, and moved frequently from one circuit to another. Quite often, the records moved with them. For the nine historic counties of Ulster, the Public
Record Office of Northern Ireland have produced a county by
county listing of the surviving registers, their dates and locations,
appended to their Parish Register Index.
No such listing exists for the rest of the country. Again, Pettigrew
and Oulton's Dublin Almanac and General Register of Ireland (FindMyPast and Ancestry).
of 1835 and subsequent years, provides a list of Methodist
preachers and their stations, which will give an indication
of the relevant localities. The next step is to identify the
closest surviving Methodist centre, and enquire about surviving
records. Many of the local county heritage centres also hold
indexed copies of surviving Methodist records.
Online, at Google Books, Hill's An alphabetical arrangement of all the weslyan-methodist ministers [..] gives the postings of ministers in 1857.
The Methodist Historical Society of Ireland also holds a large number of historic registers and has an excellent online catalog (methodisthistoryireland.org), and a list of all Methodist preaching houses and chapels.
A full listing, with details of years covered is in the county-by-county lists.
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